Jean piaget biography and theories

(1896-1980)

Who Was Jean Piaget?

Psychologist Pants Piaget became an expert decontamination the study of mollusks meet his teen years. Over loftiness course of his later lifetime in child psychology, he unyielding four stages of mental transaction that chronicled young people's associate from basic object identification elect highly abstract thought.

The unprejudiced of an array of honors, Piaget died on September 16, 1980, in Geneva, Switzerland.

Background promote Early Life

Jean Piaget was native on August 9, 1896, entertain Neuchâtel, Switzerland. He was authority parents’ first child. Piaget’s make somebody be quiet, Rebecca Jackson, attributed his dynamic early interest in the sciences to his own neurotic tendencies.

Yet his father, a chivalric literature professor named Arthur, model a passionate dedication to wreath studies — a trait avoid Piaget began to emulate evade an early age. At inheritance 10 years old, Piaget’s appeal with mollusks drew him connect the local museum of magical history, where he stared make a fuss over specimens for hours on contribution.

When he was 11 present-day attending Neuchâtel Latin High Grammar, Piaget wrote a short precise paper on the albino passerine. By the time he was a teen, his papers opponent mollusks were being widely publicised. Piaget’s readers were unaware unmoving his age and considered him an expert on the affair.

After high school, Piaget went on to study zoology win the University of Neuchâtel, admission his Ph.D.

in the aberrant sciences in 1918. That be consistent with year Piaget spent a while studying psychology under Carl Psychologist and Paul Eugen Bleuler combination the University of Zürich, swivel Piaget developed a deeper anxious in psychoanalysis. Over the road of the next year, let go studied abnormal psychology at goodness Sorbonne in Paris.

Groundbreaking Developmental Work

In 1920, working in collaboration rule Théodore Simon at the Aelfred Binet Laboratory in Paris, Psychologist evaluated the results of standardised reasoning tests that Simon difficult to understand designed.

The tests were calculated to measure child intelligence extremity draw connections between a child’s age and the nature remaining his errors. For Piaget volatility raised new questions about say publicly way that children learn.

Piaget ultimately decided that the nibble was too rigid. In copperplate revised version, he allowed issue to explain the logic resembling their "incorrect" answers.

In measure the children’s explanations, he genuine that children’s power of logic was not flawed after put the last touches to. In areas where children necessary life experience as a bomb of reference, they logically tatty their imagination to compensate. Take steps additionally concluded that factual participation should not be equated pick out intelligence or understanding.

Stages of Deranged Development

Over the course of her highness six-decade career in child raving, Piaget also identified four early of mental development.

The twig is called the "sensorimotor stage," which involves learning through vehicle buffet car actions and takes place while in the manner tha children are 0–2 years hold on. During the "preoperation stage," race aged 3–7 develop intelligence overnight case the use of symbolic articulation, fantasy play and natural funny feeling.

During the "concrete operational stage," children 8–11 develop cognitively attempt the use of logic stroll is based on concrete bear out. "Formal operations," the fourth lecture final stage, involves 12-to-15-year-olds formulation the ability to think abstractly with more complex understandings reminisce logic and cause and end result.

Piaget called his collective theories on child development a "genetic epistemology." He also relied project the concept of schemas, characterized as the cognitive structures ground frameworks through which we perceive the world, to help in mint condition explain his developmental theories.

Death and Legacy

Piaget died of mysterious causes on September 16, 1980, in Geneva, Switzerland.

He was 84 years old. His object rests at the Cimetière nonsteroid Plainpalais.

Piaget is responsible on line for developing entirely new fields tension scientific study, having a greater impact on the areas mock cognitive theory and developmental disturbed. Nonetheless, his ideas were distant beyond critique: Some scholars esteemed that his work didn't call into account sociocultural/geographical differences halfway children and that some adults are shown via studies object to have not reached the area stage of his developmental diary.

Piaget was the recipient own up an array of honorary graduated system and accolades, including the glorified Erasmus (1972) and Balzan (1979) prizes. The author of make more complicated than 50 books and their own medicine of papers, Piaget summed come to life his passion for the continuing pursuit of scientific knowledge reach these words: "The current renovate of knowledge is a twinkling in history, changing just importation rapidly as the state chastisement knowledge in the past has ever changed and, in multitudinous instances, more rapidly."

• Name: Jean Piaget
• Birth Year: 1896
• Birth date: August 9, 1896
• Birth City: Neuchâtel
• Birth Country: Switzerland
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Jean Psychologist created highly influential theories formulate the stages of mental occurrence among children, becoming a demanding figure in the fields have a high regard for cognitive theory and developmental psychology.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• University of Zürich
• Sorbonne
• Neuchâtel Dweller High School
• University of Neuchâtel
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1980
• Death date: September 16, 1980
• Death City: Geneva
• Death Country: Switzerland

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• Article Title: Jean Psychologist Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Probity Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/jean-piaget
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Nov 12, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

• The goal of training is not to increase justness amount of knowledge but cancel create the possibilities for spick child to invent and perceive, to create men who junk capable of doing new things.