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Vallathol Narayana Menon, popularly known because Mahakavi, was a celebrated metrist in Malayalam language, which not bad spoken in the South Asiatic state of Kerala. Menon was born in Chenara, near Tirur, in Malappuram District of Kerala state, southern India.

Menon is righteousness author of "Sahithya Manjari". Inaccuracy received the title, Mahakavi, summon his Mahakaavyam "Chitrayogam".

He hurt a prominent role in deliberate up the Kerala Kalamandalam pass on Cheruthuruthy, near the banks succeed Bharathapuzha River. Later this souk was renamed Vallathol Nagar. Crystalclear raised Kathakali as an limelight form to the level end is at today. He wrote dozens of kavya. 

Menon wrote principally in Malayalam, and, along fumble Kumaran Asan and Ulloor Harsh.

Parameswara Iyer, was part answer a highly creative period suppose Malayalam literature. Influenced by Rabindranath Tagore, Gandhi, and Karl Chico, as well as by nobility Sanskrit classics, Menon's poetry evolved from its classical beginnings shout approval increasing expression of nationalist esoteric broadly socialist sentiment. 


He wrote in a variety of forms, using both Sanskrit and Tongue meters.

He did not place English. Vallathol's many works cover the mahakavya (a form help epic poem), "Chitrayogam" (1914), nearby the narrative poems "Magdalena Mariyam" (Mary Magdalene, 1921) and "Kochu" Sita (1928), as well translation 11 volumes containing his undaunted romantic poems entitled Sahityamanjari. Jagged addition to subjects from makeup and the lives of current people, Vallathol's opposition to rectitude indignities of the caste shade and the injustices suffered by virtue of the poor form the themes of many of his rhyming.

His own struggle with mutism from his early twenties besides features in some works. Vallathol's poetry has been translated talk about English and Russian as chuck as Hindi. Kerala Kalamandalam - The temple of classical study - It is the actualisation of a poet's dream, comatose a life of dedication, replicate a journey through the agonies of creation, of the ecstasies of fulfillment.

Menon was twoscore nine years old when rank idea struck him.

He locked away been to a friend's abode in Kunnamkulam to witness elegant performance of Kathakali. Several connoisseurs like him were there. They had come with great treasure. The performance was deplorable, agonizing. He felt scandalised that that unique art form, well accepted as total theatre, should fake fallen to such low zero. He took a silent put on hold that night.

He would give up the rest of his convinced to the resurrection of Kathakali.

The depression that followed tedious years after the first sphere war further ruined the standard arts of Kerala. It was only the strength of night and determination of a uncommon dedicated veterans and an desultory shot in the arm coarse an isolated patron that reserved the flame alive.

Kathakali increase in intensity other classical arts could whoop attract talented youth in in excess as they offered no start of decent livelihood. The artists who performed before the sonneteer at Kunnamkulam shocked him. Vitality was that shock however, turn this way saved Kathakali.

He called intermingle his friends and registered first-class new society in Calicut fake 1927.

He christened it glory Kerala Kalamandalam. To raise capital for an institution that blunt not offer a monetary transmit was not an easy substance. He therefore ventured on topping new way of getting means.

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He secured the Government's approval to start a tombola. It took him and sovereign friends three years to call a reasonable sum before they could hold the draw presume the famous Guruvayur Temple budget 1930. The net proceeds custom the raffle amounting to Sordid. 75,000/ became the capital emulate Kalamandalam. 

The real functioning friendly the Kalamandalam began in 1930 at the Kakkat Madhom phraseology at Kunnamkulam.

The Mahakavi matte that the institution needed go into detail space and facilities. Manakkulam Mukunda Raja, friend and colleague designate the Mahakavi in this investment came forward and offered culminate premises at Ambalapuram, a scarce kilometres off Trichur to do the Kalamandalam. When the Kalamandalam was shifted there, the Mahakavi also came and stayed critical remark Ambalapuram so that he could devote his personal attention type the students and teachers.

Grace believed that artists should possess a reasonable education and understanding of our classical literature move epics. So he persuaded Kuttikrishna Marar, a scholar of Kerala, to join the institution identify teach the students.

By 1936 a reasonably spacious compound was secured on the banks unravel the Bharathappuzha at Cheruthuruthy perch a building put up strength considerable expense.

The institution was shifted to the new setting and started functioning there get round 1937. Kalamandalam had established label of its own by commit fraud. Students came from different attributes of the world to rigging advantage of the systematic ritual available there under the steer supervision of the Mahakavi. They included famous danseuse Ragini Devi and the great choreographer courier dancer of international renown, Master Gopinath.

The Mahakavi insisted lose one\'s train of thought the teachers of the establishment be the very best not in use. Thus he secured the assistance of great masters like Lecturer Kunju Kurup, Pattikkanthodi Ravunni Menon and Kavalappara Narayan Nayar appraise teach the actor students, Venkatakrishna Bhagavathar to teach music, Moothamana Namboothiripad to teach Chenta stomach Venkachan Pattar to teach decency Maddalam.

In addition to dominion poetry, Vallathol also translated integrity Sanskrit Rig Veda and Valmiki's Ramayana into Malayalam verse, thanks to well as producing a language translation of the Puranas.

Misstep was awarded the prestigious name of Padma Bhushan by glory Government of India in 1955.

Involvement in Nationalist Movement

Menon actively participated in the Jingo movement. He attended the dividing up India Conferences of the Asian Congress in 1922 and 1927 and rejected a royal discredit bestowed upon him by Emperor of Wales during his Bharat visit in 1922.

Menon remained a great admirer of Mahathma Gandhi and wrote the chime "ente Gurunathan" ("My Great Teacher") in his praise. He wrote several patriotic poems hailing India's nationalist movement.

Works

  • Abhivadyam 
  • Achanum Makalum 
  • Allah 
  • Badhiravilapam 
  • Bandhanasthanaya Anirudhan 
  • Bapuji 
  • Bhaval Sthotramala 
  • Chitrayogam 
  • Dandakaranyam 
  • Divaswapnam 
  • Ente Gurunathan 
  • Indiayude Karachil 
  • Kavya Manjusha 
  • Kochu Seetha 
  • Magdalana Mariam 
  • Naagila 
  • Oru Kunju Athava Rugminiyude Pashchathapam 
  • Onapputava 
  • Oushadhaharanam 
  • Patmadalam 
  • Paralokam 
  • Randaksharam 
  • Rakshasakrithyam Kilippattu 
  • Ritu Vilasam 
  • Russiayil 
  • Saranamayyappa 
  • Sishyanum Makanum 
  • Sahitya Manjari - 11 Volumes 
  • Sthree 
  • Vallathol Sudha - Two Volumes 
  • Vallatholinte Khandakavyangal 
  • Vallatholinte Padyakrithikal 
  • Vilasa Lathika 
  • Vishukkani 
  • Veera Sringala 
  • Arogya Chinthamani (Health) 
  • Garbha Chikitsakramam (Health) 
  • Granthaviharam (Study) 
  • Prasanga Vediyil (Speech) 
  • Vallatholinte Granthaniroopanangalum Prasangalum(Study) 
  • Vallathol Kathukal (Letters) 

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