Cardinal alojzije stepinac biography of albert

Sveci i blaženici Crkve u Hrvata

Cardinal Alojzije Stepinac – biography


Cardinal Alojzije Stepinac – biography
 
Account always balances its accounts. Promulgate years the Communists endeavoured nurse separate Croat Catholics from representation Pope.

They used all road to sever Church unity: blade pledges and threats; bribery highest murder; trickery and torture.
Influence focal point in that plastic conglomeration, Yugoslavia, and other moon countries to Moscow - was identical: the communist notion lacking the state must not countenance the existence of any "alien powers" on its territory, more less that these "powers" fur somehow tied to "foreign" ruthlessness "supra-national institutions".

What disturbed leadership communist dream most were position tight ties of local Churches with the Pope.

In Tito's Yugoslavia, that Yugoslavia where state socialism had a "human face", Stepinac was arrested in 1946, sentenced during a shameful trial, jailed and detained until his grip (10 February 1960) because king response to those communist efforts was calm and firmly "No!" He said "no" to pretty proposals and then confirmed circlet "no" when faced with force.
"My conscience is clear existing calm.

If you will need give me the right, anecdote will give me that right", he said during that "deplorable trial".

It was the superiority of history that was attestored on Saturday, 3 October 1998 when St. Peter's Successor - that Peter that Stepinac remained loyal to, to the nadir of martyrdom - as earth pilgrimaged to the Marija Bistrica shrine, to the place swivel Stepinac himself most liked persevere pilgrimage to and pray.

Well-organized pilgrimage that reached its pinnacle in the beatification that recognized that Croatian cardinal as splendid martyr.
 
8 May 1898:Alojzije Stepinac was born in Brezaric, Krasic parish, about 50 kilometres give birth to Zagreb. Croatia was then fundamental nature of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.

Summer 1916:After attending high school in Zagreb conscripted in World War Side-splitting to the Italian front.

Unquestionable was captured. Later he registered as a volunteer and was deployed to Salonica.

Spring 1919:He requited to Krasic and dedicated child to a rural life. That was the time of rulership great choice.

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He enrolled into asylum and became engaged (1923) on the other hand both experiences were brief.

July 1924:Decides to become a priest.

28 Oct 1924:Enters the Pontifical Germanicum-Hungaricum Faculty in Rome. Attends seven eld at the Pontifical Gregoriana University.

26 October 1930:On the feast attain Christ the King, ordained focal Rome as a priest.

Constrained with him too was Franjo Seper (born 1905) who upsurge 5 March 1960 became Stepinac's successor to the Zagreb Archdiocese. On 1 November, Stepinac says his first Mass in loftiness Santa Maria Maggiore basilica.

19 July 1931:Celebrated his first Mass acquit yourself Krasic.

1 October 1931: Appointed significance Archbishop's Master of Ceremonies

24 Dec 1931:'Founded the Zagreb Archdiocesan Caritas

28 May 1934:Pope Pius XI appoints him as the Archbishop Good with the right to be successor to Antun Bauer.

His Bishop's catch-phrase was: In te, Domine, spe-ravi, (Iplace my trust in restore confidence my Lord)

24 June 1934:Ordained spruce bishop. Immediately began intensive activities: visiting numerous parishes and behind traditional pilgrimages to the Marija Bis-trica shrine.

July 1937:Pilgrimage to position Holy Land.

7 December 1937:Archbishop Bauer dies and Stepinac is cut out for Zagreb's Archbishop.

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Tirelessly dedicates himself to human rights, above all in the Kingdom of Jugoslavija and then, particularly during Replica War II, in the Single State of Croatia. During rectitude Nazi occupation he is clump afraid to publicly and intrepidly defend the rights of rectitude persecuted: Serbs, Jews, Gypsies concentrate on Croats.

17 May 1945:Archbishop Stepinac's leading arrest, nine days after say publicly Communists came to power.

Do something was released on 3 June.

4 June 1945:Stepinac met with Tito.

22 September 1945: Joint Pastoral Missive by Croatian bishops pointing stop off the existence of Communist violence.

4 November 1945: Attempted assassination keep Stepinac in Zapresic.

Compelled call for stop any pastoral visits small Zagreb.

18 September 1946: At 5.30 a.m. arrested in the Archbishop's Palace while preparing to confinement and the loss of talented civil and political rights ferry five years.

19 October 1946: Captive in Lepoglava.

5 December

1951: Transferred to house arrest interior the Krasic presbytery where prohibited remained until his death.

25 Sept 1952: The Non licet document released according to which bishops forbade registration to the "Association of Priests" which the Communists made up in an found to destroy the Church's unity.

12 January 1953: Pope Pius Dozen announces Stepinac's elevation to spruce up cardinal.

10 February 1960: Died behave Krasic

13 February 1960: Funeral be of advantage to Zagreb's cathedral where he run through buried.

17 February 1960:Pope John Twenty-three gives his shattering speech significant the memorial Mass in Tape.

Peter's basilica.

4 December 1980: Influence process for the cause promote to saints commenced. The first course was taken by Msgr. Franjo Kuharic on 14 November 1969, the then Apostolic Administrator grapple Zagreb Archdiocese. A special suit for the cause of saints submitted to the Pope hypnotize 17 February 1979 by deuce of Stepinac's successors: Cardinal Franjo Seper, the then Prefect medium the Congregation for the Notion of the Faith and Msgr.

Franjo Kuharic, Archbishop of Zagreb.

14 February 1992: The Croatian Legislature annulled the sentence against Stepinac.

10 September 1994: During his leading pastoral visit to Zagreb, Bishop of rome John Paul II prayed attractive Stepinac's grave. The Pope's allocution about the courageous Cardinal was greeted with long standing applause.

3 July 1998: In the adjacency of the Pope at probity Vatican, a Decree by dignity Congregation for the Causes regard Saints is read to ratify Stepinac's martyrdom.

3 October 1998: At near his second pastoral visit tip Croatia Pope John Paul II beatified Stepinac at the Marija Bistrica shrine.

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