Eustacia cutler biography of martin

American academic and autism confirmed (born 1947)

Mary Temple Grandin (born August 29, 1947) is diversity American academic, inventor, and ethologist. She is a prominent supporter of the humane treatment inducing livestock for slaughter and say publicly author of more than 60 scientific papers on animal manners.

Grandin is a consultant inhibit the livestock industry, where she offers advice on animal conduct, and is also an autism spokesperson.^[2]

Grandin is one of rectitude first autistic people to manner the insights she gained her personal experiences with autism. She is a faculty 1 with Animal Sciences in rendering College of Agricultural Sciences officer Colorado State University.

In 2010, Time 100, an annual confer of the 100 most relevant people in the world, given name her in the "Heroes" category.^[3] She was the subject type the Emmy- and Golden Globe-winning biographical film Temple Grandin. Grandin has been an outspoken patron of autism rights and neurodiversity movements.

Early life

Family

Mary Temple Grandin was born in Boston, Colony, into a wealthy family. Give someone a tinkle of the family's employees was also named Mary, so Grandin was referred to by weaken middle name, Temple, to avert confusion.^[4] Temple's mother is Anna Eustacia Purves (later Cutler), clean up actress, singer, and granddaughter grounding John Coleman Purves (co-inventor accomplish the aviation autopilot).

She has a degree in English stay away from Harvard University.^[5] Temple's father was Richard McCurdy Grandin,^[6][7] a eerie estate agent and heir cut short the largest corporate wheat remain faithful to business in the United States at the time, Grandin Farms.^[8] Grandin's parents divorced when she was 15, and her undercoat eventually went on to wed Ben Cutler, a New Royalty saxophonist,^[9] in 1965, when Grandin was 18 years old.

Grandin's father died in California in vogue 1993.^[6]

Grandin has three younger siblings: two sisters and a fellow. Grandin has described one identical her sisters as being dyslectic. Her younger sister is uncorrupted artist, her other sister testing a sculptor, and her friar is a banker.^[8][10]John Livingston Grandin (Temple's paternal great-grandfather) and surmount brother William James Grandin were French Huguenots who drilled dole out oil.

John Grandin intended border on cut a deal with Toilet D. Rockefeller in a tip, but the latter kept him waiting so long that explicit walked out before Rockefeller disembarked. The brothers then went guzzle banking, and when Jay Cooke's firm collapsed, they received a lot of acres of undeveloped agriculture in North Dakota as debit collateral.

They set up corn farming in the Red Surge Valley and housed the employees in dormitories. The town unravel Grandin, North Dakota, is labelled after John Livingston Grandin.^[5][11]

Although marvellous in the Episcopal Church, trusty on Grandin gave up tidied up a belief in a unauthorized deity or intention in backup of a more scientific perspective.^[12]

Diagnosis

Grandin was not formally diagnosed buy and sell autism until her adulthood.

Just as she was two, the unique formal diagnosis given to troop was "brain damage",^[13][14] a sentence finally dismissed through cerebral imagery at the University of Utah by the time she villainous 63 in 2010.^[15] While Grandin was still in her mid-teens, her mother chanced upon uncluttered diagnostic checklist for autism.

Funds reviewing the checklist, Grandin's native hypothesised that Grandin's symptoms were best explained by the confusion. Grandin was later determined curb be an autistic savant.^{[13][16][17][18][19]}

Early childhood

When Grandin was a toddler, class medical advice at the firmly for a diagnosis like hers was to recommend institutionalization,^[20] organized measure that caused a acid rift of opinion between Grandin's parents.

Her father was aware to follow this advice, measurement her mother was strongly averse to the idea.^[21]

Grandin's mother took her to the world's outdo special needs researchers at character Boston Children's Hospital, with birth hope of finding an ballot to institutionalization. Grandin's mother sooner or later found a neurologist who advisable a trial of speech healing.

A speech therapist was chartered and Grandin received personalized system from the age of yoke and a half.^[22] Her close later hired a nanny conj at the time that she was aged three increase in intensity a half to play ride taking games with Temple brook her sister. Grandin started educational institution in Dedham Country Day Institute.

Her teachers and classmates fatigued to create an environment in accommodate Grandin's needs and feelings.

Grandin considers herself fortunate resemble have had supportive mentors shun elementary school onward. Even consequently, Grandin states that junior tall and high school were honesty most unpleasant times of make more attractive life.^[23]

Middle school and high school

Grandin attended Beaver Country Day Institute from seventh to ninth bring up.

She was expelled at loftiness age of 14 for throwing a book at a friend who taunted her. Grandin alleged herself as the "nerdy kid" whom everyone ridiculed. She has described occasions when she walked down the hallway and composite fellow students kept calling back up a "tape recorder" because she would perseverate. Grandin stated have 2012, "I could laugh deal with it now, but back grow it really hurt."^[24]

The year later her expulsion, Grandin's parents divorced.

Three years later, Grandin's glaze married Ben Cutler, a Unique York saxophonist.^[9] At 15 Grandin spent a summer on depiction Arizona ranch of Ben Cutler's sister, Ann, and this would become a formative experience specify her subsequent career interest.

Several reports and sources cited significance different names of the schools Grandin attended: Beaver Country Dowry School or Cherry Falls Girls' School (the latter named instruct in her first book, Emergence: Ticket Autistic); and Hampshire Country High school or Mountain Day School (the latter called by Grandin answer the early books).

Following be a foil for expulsion from Beaver Country Give to School, Grandin's mother enrolled recede at Hampshire Country School divulge Rindge, New Hampshire. That grammar was founded in 1948 in and out of Boston child psychologist, Henry Patey, for the students of "exceptional potential (gifted) that have whimper been successful in a archetypal setting".

She was accepted surrounding and became Winter Carnival Monarch and captain of the competitors team. At HCS, Grandin reduce William Carlock, a science schoolteacher who had worked for NASA, who became her mentor give orders to helped her significantly toward shop up her self-confidence.^[25]

It was Carlock who encouraged Grandin to build up her idea to build put your feet up squeeze machine (hug box) as she returned from her aunt's farm in Arizona in dip senior year of high school.^[25] At the age of 18 when she was still audience Hampshire Country School, with Carlock's and school owner/founder Henry Patey's support, Grandin built the hold close box.^[26] Carlock's supportive role show Grandin's life continued even puzzle out she left Hampshire Country Educational institution.

As a favor to Orator Patey, the President of distinction newly founded Franklin Pierce Institution (5 miles from Hampshire Nation School) agreed to accept Church as a student without say publicly typical records and files position a typical High School proselyte. When Grandin was facing fault-finding for her hug box case Franklin Pierce College, it was Carlock who suggested that Grandin undertake scientific experiments to appraise the efficacy of the device.^[25] It was his constant control to Grandin to refocus justness rigid obsessions she experienced farce the hug box into spruce up productive assignment that subsequently licit this study undertaken by Grandin to be widely cited despite the fact that evidence of Grandin's resourcefulness.

Higher education

After she graduated from County Country School in 1966, Grandin went on to earn in return bachelor's degree in human nuts from Franklin Pierce College now 1970, a master's degree delete animal science from Arizona Native land University in 1975, and copperplate doctoral degree in animal branch of knowledge from the University of Algonquin at Urbana–Champaign in 1989.

Career

Autism spectrum

Steve Silberman, in his manual NeuroTribes, wrote that Grandin helped break down years of disgrace and stigma because she was one of the first adults to publicly disclose that she was autistic. Bernard Rimland, dialect trig father of an autistic creature and author of the paperback Infantile Autism, wrote the overture to Grandin's first book Emergence: Labeled Autistic.

Her book was published in 1986. Rimland wrote "Temple's ability to convey pack up the reader her innermost bosom and fears, coupled with in exchange capacity for explaining mental processes will give the reader breath insight into autism that progress few have been able round achieve."

In Developing Talents, Ordinal Edition, Grandin explores many unperceived aspects of vocational rehabilitation programs that provide job training gleam placement for people with disabilities, as well as Social Refuge Administration programs that offer vocational assistance.

In her later picture perfect, Thinking in Pictures, published arrangement 1995, the neurologist Oliver Sacks wrote at the end duplicate the foreword that the soft-cover provided "a bridge between communiquй world and hers, and allows us to glimpse into skilful quite other sort of mind."

In her early writings, Grandin characterized herself as a bigger autistic and, in his introduction, Bernard Rimland used the name recovered autistic individual.

In breather later writings, she has rejected this characterization. Steve Silberman wrote, "It became obvious to become public, however, that she was throng together recovered but had learned lay into great effort to adapt simulation the social norms of say publicly people around her."

Grandin has said that when her whole Thinking in Pictures was publicised in 1995, she thought defer all individuals with autism brainchild in photographic-specific images the dike she did.

By the repel the expanded edition was available in 2006, she had factual that it had been letdown to presume that every in a straight line with autism processed information unsubtle the same way she blunt. In the 2006 edition, she wrote that there were yoke types of specialized thinking. They were: 1. Visual Thinkers all but she is, who think move photographically specific images.

2. Opus and Math Thinkers – who think in patterns and haw be good at mathematics, bromegrass, and programming computers. 3. Word-of-mouth Logic Thinkers – who suppose in word details, and she noted that their favorite angle may be history.

In tune of her later books, The Autistic Brain: Thinking Across nobleness Spectrum, the concept of couple different types of thinking strong autistic individuals is expanded.

That book was published in 2013. An influential book that helped her to develop her hypothesis of pattern thinking was Clara Claiborne Park's book entitled Exiting Nirvana: A Daughter's Life ordain Autism. It was published fence in 2001. The Autistic Brain further contains an extensive review shop scientific studies that provide facts that object-visual thinking is frost from spatial-visualization abilities.

Grandin became well-known beyond the American autistic community, after being described coarse Oliver Sacks in the dub narrative of his book An Anthropologist on Mars (1995), put on view which he won a President Award. The title is exceptional from Grandin's characterization of gain she feels around neurotypical exercises.

In the mid-1980s Grandin culminating spoke in public about autism at the request of Tribulation C. Sullivan, one of influence founders of the Autism Unity of America (ASA). Sullivan writes:

I first met Temple hit the mid-1980s [at the] yearly [ASA] conference. Standing on greatness periphery of the group was a tall young woman who was obviously interested in primacy discussions.

She seemed shy arm pleasant, but mostly she rational listened. I learned her designation was Temple Grandin. It wasn't until later in the hebdomad that I realized she was someone with autism. I approached her and asked if she'd be willing to speak enviable the next year's [ASA] talk. She agreed. The next era Temple first addressed an [ASA] audience.

People were standing drum least three deep. The interview couldn't get enough of cross. Here, for the first lifetime, was someone who could emotion us from her own believe, what it was like cue be extremely sound sensitive ("like being tied to the paling and the train's coming"). She was asked many questions: "Why does my son do positive much spinning?" "Why does take steps hold his hands to monarch ears?" "Why doesn't he setting at me?" She spoke cheat her own experience, and see insight was impressive.

There were tears in more than give someone a jingle set of eyes that time off. Temple quickly became a all the more sought-after speaker in the autism community.^[27]

Based on personal experience, Grandin advocates early intervention to admission autism and supportive teachers, who can direct fixations of say publicly child with autism in all-purpose directions.

She has described minder hypersensitivity to noise and overturn sensory stimuli. She says give explanation are her second language tolerate that she thinks "totally nervous tension pictures", using her vast seeable memory to translate information bitemark a mental slideshow of copies that may be manipulated virtuous correlated.^[28] Grandin attributes her come after as a humane livestock readiness designer to her ability in close proximity to recall detail, which is span characteristic of her visual retention.

Grandin compares her memory curry favor full-length movies in her tendency, that may be replayed mine will, allowing her to revelation small details. She also job able to view her journals using slightly different contexts uncongenial changing the positions of influence lighting and shadows.

As natty proponent of neurodiversity, Grandin does not support eliminating autism genes entirely or treating mildly-autistic individuals.^[14][29] However, she believes that autistic children who are severely incapacitated and nonverbal need therapies "like [applied behavioral analysis] [...] shut function",^[14] and stated in pull together book, Thinking in Pictures, "In an ideal world the human should find a method toady to prevent the most severe forms of autism but allow influence milder forms to survive."^[30]

In Walk of every year, Grandin sum a public event at Beantown University.^[31] The event was finished in March 2020 due regain consciousness COVID-19.^[32]

Handling livestock

In 1980 Grandin accessible her first two scientific rates b standing on beef cattle behavior sooner than handling: "Livestock Behavior as Akin to Handling Facilities Design" pierce the International Journal for birth Study of Animal Problems, Vol.

1, pp. 33–52 and "Observations of Cattle Behavior Applied seal the Design of Cattle Management Facilities", Applied Animal Ethology, Vol. 6, pp. 19–31. She was one of the first scientists to report that animals settle sensitive to visual distractions organize handling facilities such as diffuseness, dangling chains, and other environmental details that most people quickly not notice.

When she was awarded her Ph.D. at character University of Illinois, she worked the effects of environmental embroidery on pigs. The title break into her dissertation was "Effect earthly Rearing Environment and Environmental Decoration on the Behavior and Nervous Development in Young Pigs". Grandin expanded her theories in in return book, Animals Make Us Human.

In 1993, she edited say publicly first edition of Livestock Management and Transport. Grandin wrote twosome chapters and included chapters non-native contributors from around the universe. Subsequent editions of the put your name down for were published in 2000, 2007, and 2014. In her authorized work as a professor have emotional impact Colorado State University, her regulate arrange student Bridgett Voisinet conducted separate of the early studies prowl demonstrated that cattle who remained calm during handling had more weight gains.

In 1997, conj at the time that the paper was published, that was a new concept. Leadership paper is entitled, "Feedlot Etc feed with Calm Temperaments Have Grander Average Daily Gains Than Cows with Excitable Temperaments", published spartan The Journal of Animal Discipline art, Vol. 75, pp. 892–896.

Another lid paper published by Grandin was, "Assessment of Stress During Manipulation and Transport", Journal of Pet Science, 1997, Vol.

75, pp. 249–257. This paper presented distinction concept that an animal's onetime experiences with handling could enjoy an effect on how wash out will react to being handled in the future, as elegant new concept in the animal-handling industry.

A major piece comment equipment that Grandin developed was a center track (double rail) conveyor restrainer system for belongings cattle during stunning at billowing beef slaughtering plants.

The regulate system was installed in blue blood the gentry mid-1980s for calves and great system for large beef horses was developed in 1990. That system is used by numberless large meat companies. It level-headed described in "Double Rail Human Conveyor for Livestock Handling", extreme published in the Journal be useful to Agricultural Engineering Research, Vol.

4, pp. 327–338 in 1988, trip "Transferring results of behavioral test to industry to improve being welfare on the farm, oleo, and slaughter plant", Applied Brute Behavior Science, Vol. 8, pp. 215–228, published in 2003.

Grandin also developed an objective, denotive scoring system for assessing creature welfare at slaughtering plants.

Greatness use of this scoring method resulted in significant improvements currency animal stunning and handling nigh slaughter. This work is stated doubtful in "Objective scoring of beast handling and stunning practices come to terms with slaughter plants", Journal of illustriousness American Veterinary Medical Association, Vol.

212, pp. 3–39, "The 1 of using vocalization scoring variety an indicator of poor prosperity during slaughter", Applied Animal Manners Science, Vol. 56, pp. 121–128, plus "Effect of animal welfare audits of slaughter plants by dexterous major fast food company forgery cattle handling and stunning practices", Journal of the American Physician Medical Association, Vol.

216, pp. 848–851.

In 2008, Grandin published Humane Livestock Handling^[33] with contributions exceed Mark Deesing, a long ahead collaborator with her. The tome contains a review of leadership main aspects of cattle action and provides a visual coerce in the form of constituent plans and diagrams for rank implementation of Grandin's ideas reading to humane livestock handling.

Go to regularly of her contributions to nobility field of handling livestock concentrate on the design of livestock operation systems advocated for in amalgam books are available through sit on website as well.^{[citation needed]} Grandin helped design animal processing plants at the White Oak Pastures organic farm in Bluffton, Georgia.^[34]

Other scientific contributions

Grandin is the hack or co-author of more prior to 60 peer-reviewed scientific papers walk out a variety of other invertebrate behavior subjects.

Some of illustriousness other subjects are the product of hair whorl position degeneration cattle behavior, the influence fall foul of stress prior to slaughter above meat quality, religious slaughter, mothering behavior of beef cows, sheep temperament, and causes of bruising.

Animal welfare

Grandin has lectured universally about her first-hand experiences provision the anxiety of feeling endangered by everything in her setting, and of being dismissed view feared, which motivates her uncalled-for in humane livestock handling processes.

She studied the behavior distinctive cattle, how they react academic ranchers, movements, objects, and roost. Grandin then designed curved corrals she adapted with the basis of reducing stress, panic, ride injury in animals being spaced out to slaughter. This has dependable to be a further depths of criticism and controversy middle animal activists who have disputed the congruence of a occupation built on animal slaughter abut Grandin's claims of compassion current respect for animals.

While eliminate designs are widely used from one place to another the slaughterhouse industry, her contend of compassion for the animals is that because of in sync autism she can see honourableness animals' reality from their stance, that when she holds pull out all the stops animal's head in her work employees as it is being slaughtered, she feels a deep connecting to them.^[35]

Her business website promotes the improvement of standards intend slaughterhouses and livestock farms.

In 2004, Grandin won a "Proggy" award in the "Visionary" classification, from People for the High-principled Treatment of Animals.^[36]

One of irregular notable essays about animal good fortune is "Animals Are Not Things",^[37] in which she posits go off technically, animals are property interchangeable society, but the law eventually gives them ethical protections unexpectedly rights.

She compares the attributes and rights of owning provender, versus owning screwdrivers, enumerating achieve something both may be used censure serve human purposes in numberless ways, but when it be accessibles to inflicting pain, there equitable a vital distinction between specified "properties", because legally, a myself can smash or grind extremity a screwdriver, but cannot excruciate an animal.

Her insight gain the minds of cattle has taught her to value representation changes in details to which animals are particularly sensitive squeeze to use her visualization gift to design thoughtful and benevolent animal-handling equipment. She was titled a fellow of the English Society of Agricultural and Natural Engineers in 2009.^[38]

In 2012, like that which the American beef industry was struggling with public perception get through its use and sale chide pink slime, Grandin spoke restrained in support of the refreshment product.

She said, "It forced to be on the market. Record should be labeled. We be compelled not be throwing away delay much beef."^[39]

Grandin's work has drawn the attention of philosophers condoling in the moral status pills animals. Andy Lamey has argued that while Grandin's method decompose slaughter is a significant assertive development for animals, her attempts to formulate a moral bulwark of meat-eating have been usual successful.^[40]

I think using animals guard food is an ethical quest to do, but we've got to do it right.

We've got to give those animals a decent life, and we've got to give them a-one painless death. We owe grandeur animals respect.

— Temple Grandin, on Errol Morris' series First Persons^[41]

Personal life

Grandin says that "the part accept other people that has angry relationships is not part worry about me", and she has neither married nor had children.

She later stated that she higher the science fiction, documentary, station thriller genre of films contemporary television shows to more thespian or romantic ones. Beyond reject work in animal science innermost welfare and autism rights, accumulate interests include horseback riding, principles fiction, movies, and biochemistry.

She has noted in her autobiographic works that autism affects now and again aspect of her life. Grandin has to wear comfortable clothing to counteract her sensory cleansing disorder and has structured other lifestyle to avoid sensory weigh down. She regularly takes antidepressants, on the other hand no longer uses her wring machine,^[26] stating in February 2010 that: "It broke two stage ago, and I never got around to fixing it.

I'm into hugging people now."^[42]

When she was in boarding school, Grandin chose to live a abstemious life and, in an catechize with The New York Previous Magazine in 2013, stated, "Now I'm old enough to swivel sexual urges are all asleep, and it's like, good riddance."^[43]

Honors

In 2010, Grandin was named deception the Time 100 list apply the one hundred most primary people in the world, assimilate the "Heroes" category.^[3] In 2011, she received a Double Medal.^[44] She has received free degrees from many universities plus McGill University in Canada (1999), and the Swedish University chastisement Agricultural Sciences (2009), Carnegie Moneyman University in the United States (2012), and Emory University (2016).^[45] In 2015, she was labelled an honorary fellow of illustriousness Society for Technical Communication.^[46]

In 2011, Grandin was awarded the Ashoka Fellowship.^[47] In 2012, Grandin was inducted into the Colorado Women's Hall of Fame,^[48] the Texas Trail of Fame.^[49] and illustriousness Hall of Great Westerners pointer the National Cowboy & Flight of fancy Heritage Museum.^[50] Grandin received fastidious Meritorious Achievement Award from magnanimity World Organisation for Animal Fettle (OIE) in 2015.^[51]

In 2016, Grandin was inducted into the Inhabitant Academy of Arts and Sciences.^[52] In 2017, Grandin was inducted into the National Women's Entry of Fame.^[53][54][55]

In 2023, Grandin was awarded an honorary Doctor unredeemed Science degree by Iowa Say University^[56][57] and was later awarded an honorary Doctor of Doctor Medicine from Kansas State Formation.

This recognition is her primary DVM.^[58]

Media

Grandin has been featured manage major media programs, such laugh Lisa Davis' It's Your Health, ABC's Primetime Live, the Today Show, Larry King Live, explode Fresh Air with Terry Gross. She has been written delay in Time magazine, People journal, Discover magazine, Forbes, and The New York Times.^[59][60] She was the subject of the Horizon documentary "The Woman Who Thinks Like a Cow", first emergence by the BBC on (2006), and Nick News with Linda Ellerbee (2006).^[61] She also was the subject of the control episode in the series First Person by Errol Morris.

Grandin is the focus of put in order semi-biographical HBO film entitled Temple Grandin,^[62][63] starring Claire Danes tempt Grandin (2010). It was timetabled for 15 Primetime Emmy Credit and won seven, including Renowned Television Movie and Outstanding Steer Actress in a Miniseries subjugation Movie for Claire Danes.^[64] Tiny the 68th Golden Globe Glory (2011), Claire Danes won probity Golden Globe Award for Unsurpassed Actress – Miniseries or Boob tube Film.

Grandin was featured simple Beautiful Minds: A Voyage Jounce the Brain, a documentary be in print in 2006 by Colourfield Tell-A-Vision, a German company. She was named one of 2010's look after hundred most influential people engage the world by Time magazine.^[3] In 2011, she was featured in an episode of prestige Science documentary series Ingenious Minds.

In 2018, Grandin was featured in the documentary This Dealing of Autism, which explored autism employment and the success maverick of autism employers such style Spectrum Designs Foundation and was produced by Mesh Omnimedia.^[65]

She was featured in Michael Pollan's 2006 book, The Omnivore's Dilemma,^[66] detain which she discussed the stock industry.

Folk-punk band AJJ, beforehand known as Andrew Jackson Movement, included two songs called "Temple Grandin" and "Temple Grandin Too" on their LP Christmas Island. In 2017, Grandin was righteousness focus of a children's unspoiled by author Julia Finlay Mosca titled The Girl Who Tending In Pictures, A Story several Temple Grandin.^[67]

In 2018, Grandin was profiled in the book Rescuing Ladybugs^[68] by author and beast advocate Jennifer Skiff as dialect trig "global hero" for "standing frequent ground and fighting for log cabin after witnessing the extreme malevolent of animals" used in farming.^[69] In 2023, I am Place of worship Grandin was added to greatness children's book series known despite the fact that "Ordinary People Change the World" by author Brad Meltzer present-day illustrator Chris Eliopoulos.

The spectacle Xavier Riddle and the Clandestine Museum on PBS, based give your blessing to this book series, featured Grandin in Season 2, Episode 9 "James Naismith / Temple Grandin."^[70][71] In 2024, Grandin was profiled in a biographical chapter routine her name in the tome Don't Mourn for Us: Greatness Autistic Life of Jim Enterpriser and an Extraordinary Story slope Neurodiversity, and was described thanks to "the superstar of the autism community."^[72]

Publications

Books

• Emergence: Labeled Autistic (with Margaret Scariano, 1986, updated 1991), ISBN 0-446-67182-7
• The Learning Style of People revamp Autism: An Autobiography (1995).

  Improvement Teaching Children with Autism : Strategies to Enhance Communication and Socialization, Kathleen Ann Quill, ISBN 0-8273-6269-2

• Thinking stop in full flow Pictures: Other Reports from Cloudy Life with Autism (1996) ISBN 0-679-77289-8
• Developing Talents: Careers for Individuals add-on Asperger Syndrome and High-Functioning Autism (2004).

  ISBN 1-931282-56-0

• Animals in Translation: Deplete the Mysteries of Autism give a lift Decode Animal Behavior (with Wife Johnson, 2005), ISBN 0-7432-4769-8
• The Unwritten Earmark of Social Relationships: Decoding Communal Mysteries Through the Unique Perspectives of Autism (with Sean Barron, 2005), ISBN 1-932565-06-X
• Livestock handling and transport (2007).

  ISBN 978-1-84593-219-0. CABI, UK.

• The Run out I See It: A Exceptional Look At Autism And Asperger's (2008), ISBN 9781932565720
• Animals Make Us Human: Creating the Best life sales rep Animals (with Catherine Johnson, 2009), ISBN 978-0-15-101489-7
• Improving animal welfare: a usable approach (2010).

  ISBN 978-1-84593-541-2, CABI, UK

• The Autistic Brain: Thinking Across magnanimity Spectrum (with Richard Panek, 2013), ISBN 978-0-547-63645-0
• Genetics and the Behavior vacation Domestic Animals, Second Edition (with Mark Deesing, 2013), ISBN 978-0-12-394586-0
• Calling Gratify Minds: How to Think arm Create Like an Inventor (2018) ISBN 1524738204
• The Loving Push: How Parents and Professionals Can Help Series Kids Become Successful Adults (with Debra Moore Ph.D., 2016), ISBN 978-1941765203
• Visual Thinking: The Hidden Gifts have a high regard for People Who Think in Flicks, Patterns, and Abstractions (2022) ISBN 0593418360
• Navigating Autism: 9 Mindsets For Cut Kids on the Spectrum (with Debra Moore, Ph.D., 2021).

  ISBN 978-0393714845

Selected academic works

• Grandin, T. 1989 (Updated 1999). "Behavioral Principles hill Livestock Handling". Professional Scientist. Dec 1989 (pages 1–11).
• Grandin, T. 1994. "Euthanasia and Slaughter of Livestock". Journal of American Veterinary Aesculapian Association.

  Volume 204:1354–1360.

• Grandin, T. 1995. "Restraint of Livestock. Proceedings: Creature Behaviour Design of Livestock point of view Poultry Systems" International Conference (pages 208–223). Published by: Northeast Local Agriculture Engineering Service. Cooperative Period. 152 Riley – Robb Entry, Ithaca, New York, 14853 USA.
• Grandin, T.

  1996. "Factors That Thwart Animal Movement at Slaughter Plants". Journal of the American Medico Medical Association. 209 No.4:757–759.

• Grandin, Organized. 2001. "Cattle vocalizations are connected with handling and equipment make at beef slaughter plants". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. Volume 71, 2001, Pg. 191–201.
• Grandin, T.

  2013. "Making slaughterhouses more humane own cattle, pigs, and sheep". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences. 1:491–512.

See also

References