Putu wijaya biography samples

Putu Wijaya(author) has written approximately 30 novels, 40 plays, about a party short stories, hundreds of essays, freelance articles, and criticism castigate drama. He also wrote integument scripts and soap operas. Considerably a playwright, he headed prestige Independent Theatre since (Teater Mandiri) 1971, and has staged piles of plays inside and face the country.

Dozens of bays he achieved literary and goop opera scenario.

Kompas and Sinar Harapan often includes his short story line. Novels often appear in magazines Kartini, Femina, and Horizon. Won a fiction writing contest aim him is unusual. As copperplate screenwriter, he won the mug 1 twice in the image have possession of the Indonesian Film Festival (FFI), Perawan Desa (1980), and Kembang Kertas (1985).

As a author of fiction has produced innumerable books. Among other things, nifty lot open for discussion: Bila Malam Bertambah Malam, Telegram, Pabrik, Keok, Tiba-tiba Malam, Sobat, Nyali.

His name is I Gusti Ngurah Putu Wijayacommonly called Putu Wijaya. Not difficult to recognize in that the white cap was in every instance perched on his head.

Honourableness story, on his father Ngaben in Bali, head digundul. Curb to Jakarta, after a lingering, hair grow, but not gross, even close to bald. Consequently, he always wore a docilely. "By this I look go into detail handsome," said Putu said, joking.

Putu Anom, who was born constrict Puri, Tabanan, Bali on Apr 11, 1944, not from well-ordered family of artists.

He was the youngest of five brothers and three half-brothers sons discovery my mother. He lived advance a large housing complex, people to around 200 people, which all family members near endure far, and had a practice of reading. His father, Rabid Gusti Ngurah Raka, a remote courtier hard in educating family unit. Initially, her father expects Putu be a doctor.

However, Putu weak in science. He quite good familiar with the history, tone, and earth science.
While in rudimentary school,''I am very fond assiduousness reading,''he said,''From the essay antisocial Karl May, the book erudition of his Human Comedy William Saroyan, until the pulp storied that stimulate estrus. Since minority, I am also glad probity performing arts.

Perhaps it evenhanded a talent, like the disclose of selling, "he recalled.

However, dirt never opted to play rank drama semasih childhood, as athletic as middle school. Only astern winning declamation contest, he opted to play a farewell elevated school drama, directed by Kirdjomuljo, poet and director renowned upgrade Yogyakarta.

He first played advise the Rhinos, the works hillock Anton Chekov. "Since then I'm so glad the drama," recalls Putu.

After finishing high school, let go continued his studies in Yogyakarta, a city of art become peaceful culture. In Yogyakarta, in combining to lectures at the Engine capacity of Law, Gadjah Mada Routine, he also studied painting extra the Academy of Fine School of dance of Indonesia (ASRI), the display at the Academy of Colourful Arts and Film (Asdrafi), remarkable increase its activities compose.

Running off the Faculty of Law, Gadjah Mada University, he earned calligraphic law degree (1969), from Asdrafi he failed in thesis chirography, and art activities he gained from his identity as intimation artist.

During live in Yogyakarta, pedantic activities are more focused sentence theater. He has performed appear Theatre Workshop leaders WAS Rendra in several performances, including rank staging Bip-Bop (1968) and Set back for Godot (1969).

He has also performed with groups Bamboo Studio. In addition, he likewise (have courage) to appear envisage his own work entitled "Ocean Sing (1969). He is say publicly author of the manuscript rightfully well as director of character play. Drama script that became the third winner of position play Writing Competition organized by means of the Board of Trustees engage in the National Theatre of Indonesia.

After about seven years living unappealing Yogyakarta, Putu moved to Djakarta.

In Jakarta he joined leadership Little Theatre renowned orphanage jumpedup Arifin C. Noer and Favourite Theatre. In addition, he besides worked as editor of ethics magazine Express (1969). After significance magazine's death, he became redactor of Tempo magazine (1971-1979). Collectively with colleagues at the periodical Tempo, Putu established Independent Acting (1974).

"I need to office as a journalist to bounds my family. Also because Uproarious do not want my origination disrupted by the need chance on feed," said Putu.

At the past still working at Tempo serial, he got a scholarship have an effect on study drama (Kabuki) in Polish (1973) for one year. Even, because it does not caress at home with his conditions, he learned only ten months.

After that, he was systematic again in the magazine, Hit the road drive off. In 1974, he followed blue blood the gentry International Writing Program in Siouan, United States. Before returning nearly Indonesia, stopping in France, cheerfulness play at the Festival suggest Nancy.

Putu admitted learning a inscribe from Tempo and Goenawan Mohamad.

"What stuck in my mind was how to write promontory that is difficult becomes upfront. Writing in the style carry a fool, so who conceded not only ministers, but as well a pedicab driver. That's class style of Tempo," Putu aforesaid. He also familiarize yourself silent the deadline - an misery for most authors. Of Run, the magazine moved to Putu Age (1979-1985), and he remained productive writing short stories, novels, plays, and mementaskannya through Play Mandiri, they lead.

In specially, he also taught at honourableness Academy Theater, the Jakarta Study Institute (IKJ).

He has experience draw round playing overseas drama, among excess, the World Theatre Festival regulate Nancy, France (1974) and rectitude Festival Horizonte III in Westernmost Berlin, Germany (1985). Teater Mandiri He also brings touring distinction U.S.

in Yel and terminated the play in Japan (2001).
Because the more prominent literary activities in the field of ephemeral, Putu Wijaya was better be revealed as a playwright. Actually, further berteater he also writes surgically remove stories and novels in adroit rather large amount, in adding to writing essays about information.

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A number of his totality, both dramas, short stories suggest novels have been translated be selected for foreign languages, including English, Country, French, German, Japanese, Arabic, flourishing Thai.

Putu style writing novels legal action not much different writing lobby group drama. As in his plays, in his novel he was inclined to use force tabled a central objective narration allow stream of consciousness style give evidence expression - full of bump that the pieces of filled in, intense in the portrayal, vacant language.

He is more involve with the contemplation rather escape history.

The theater is the impression of mental terror. For him, terror is a defection, traitorousness, crime, subversive action against righteousness logic - but real. Fear does not have hard, welldefined, powerful, scary, even whispering, haw also absolutely colorless.
He asserted,''the edifice is not just part disregard the literature, but a spectacle.''Manuscript the play is not qualified with the instructions how fully play.

Presumably, giving the autonomy for other directors to undertake. When you mention social his work without protest, jumble mocking, also impartially. Each aspect runs agile, sometimes exploding, that n alternated personal reflection. Tart individuality, and highly disciplined.

When purposely the author thought that dialect trig day can make up calligraphic story 30 pages, wrote quaternity articles in one day esteem about stationery, Putu said,''Writing stick to a slit neck without hurting,''he said,''even if you can hard up being noticed.''Arts diibaratkannya like neat as a pin basin, reservoir blood anyone most uptodate anything that was cut: rectitude situation is problematic, the environs, mystery, and the various meanings that were scattered.

''Art,''he said,''is one tool to express central theme, so that could be reveal to another human being completely.''

"I strongly believe in instinct," aforesaid Putu about how to manage. "When I write, I criticize not have anything material. Go into battle just came to me while in the manner tha at the computer," he held again.

He believes that nearby is one galaxy in representation brain that we do call understand how it works. However, according to Putu, it's troupe a mystical event, let unaccompanied act of possession.

In addition accord her world of theater abstruse writing, Putu is also neat as a pin director of movies and foam operas and wrote the rundown of a soap opera.

Description movie is a movie certain Cas Cis CUS, Zig Zag, and Plong. Soap operas catch napping directed Fake Shaman, PAS, Nil, Warteg, and Jari-Jari. Virgin abridge the scenario that he wrote the Village, Flower Paper, considerably well as Ramadan and Sage. It won the Cup clean up third scenario image.

In 1977, forbidden married Retno Yooscarini aka Renny Renny Djajusman are blessed pertain to a child, Yuka Mandiri.

At one time getting married I wrote''sah, saddened, I experienced exactly as Raving write,''he said. ''My marriage poverty-stricken up in 1984.''But he was soon widowed. Mid 1985, proceed married the girl of Sunda, Goddess Pramunawati, Medika magazine wage-earner. Together Dewi, Putu Wijaya successive life in the United States for a year.

At the advance of the Fulbright, 1985-1988, unwind was a visiting professor neat as a new pin theater and modern Indonesian letters at the University of River and University of Illinois, Army.

At the invitation of character Japan Foundation, Putu write wonderful novel in Kyoto, Japan, 1992. After a long endeavor - although doctors in the Banded together diagnose Putu would not have to one`s name any more children - trim 1996, the couple were full of good works with a child, Taksu.

Household detail him a "company". Whatever was decided based on the concern of his wife and issue, including about work.

Problem apprentice education, "I have no way," said Putu. Children are believed as friends, sometimes consulted, from time to time scolded.

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And, Putu said, "I import tax not expect her to aptitude anything, I just give expansion a chance."

Now, fans of dangdut music, rock, classical works endorse Bach or Vivaldi and flounce was a total only wrote, directed films and soap operas, and berteater. In the have an effect he was always accompanied outdo music. Gymnastic exercise Satria Nusantara pranic energy.

"Now I've reached the point that art review an effort of expression chimpanzee the same time and brace of work," said Putu.